A Dental Implant is an artificial tooth root replacement and is used in prosthetic dentistry to support restorations that resemble a tooth or group of teeth.
As dental implants require one or more surgical procedures, the patient must have a thorough evaluation in preparation for the process.
To start with, a comprehensive dental exam is performed. This may include taking dental X-rays and making models of the patient's mouth. In addition, patients are advised to talk to the doctor about any medical conditions they have and any medications they take, including prescriptions, over-the-counter medications or supplements.
For patients with certain heart conditions or vascular or orthopedic implants, the doctor may prescribe antibiotics before surgery to help prevent infection.
A treatment plan is tailored to the individual situation. This plan takes into account such factors as how many teeth must be replaced and the condition of the jawbone. This planning process may involve a variety of dental specialists, including:
- An oral and maxillofacial surgeon, who is a doctor specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of injuries, diseases and other problems of the mouth, jaw and face.
- A periodontist, who is a dentist who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of the structures that support the teeth.
- A prosthodontist, who is a dentist who specializes in making and fitting artificial replacements for missing or defective teeth.
If you have gaps in your smile where your permanent teeth used to reside, you may find that more is missing from your life than just teeth. You may also miss out on good nutrition and even social engagements.
It doesn't have to be that way, though. Dental implants along with artificial teeth are often a good option to fill the gaps left by tooth loss. Many people find that dental implants are more comfortable, efficient and secure than are dentures or bridgework.
